![]() The MariaDB Foundation was founded in 2012 to oversee the development of MariaDB. MariaDB Foundation Kaj Arnö, current CEO of the MariaDB Foundation Some default to MariaDB, such as Arch Linux, Manjaro, Debian (from Debian 9), Fedora (from Fedora 19), Red Hat Enterprise Linux (from RHEL 7 in June 2014), CentOS (from CentOS 7), Mageia (from Mageia 2), openSUSE (from openSUSE 12.3 Dartmouth), SUSE Linux Enterprise Server (from SLES 12), Slackware Linux (from Slackware 14.1), OpenBSD (from 5.7), and FreeBSD. Several Linux distributions and BSD operating systems include MariaDB. MariaDB is used at ServiceNow, DBS Bank, Google, Mozilla, and, since 2013, the Wikimedia Foundation. The list of incompatibilities grows longer with each version. However, for recent MySQL features, MariaDB either has no equivalent yet (like geographic function) or deliberately chose not to be 100% compatible (like GTID, JSON). OpenBSD likewise in April 2013 dropped MySQL for MariaDB 5.5. On this basis, Fedora developers replaced MySQL with MariaDB in Fedora 19, out of concerns that Oracle was making MySQL a more closed software project. This means that all connectors, libraries and applications which work with MySQL should also work on MariaDB-whether or not they support its native features. MariaDB's API and protocol are compatible with those used by MySQL, plus some features to support native non-blocking operations and progress reporting. Latest preview version of a future release: 11.4 Older version, yet still maintained: Nov 2024 Older version, yet still maintained: 11.2 Older version, yet still maintained: Aug 2024 Older version, yet still maintained: 11.1 Older version, yet still maintained: 11.0 Old version, no longer maintained: Nov 2023 Old version, no longer maintained: Aug 2023 Old version, no longer maintained: Feb 2023 Older version, yet still maintained: Jul 2026 Older version, yet still maintained: 10.6 LTS Older version, yet still maintained: Jun 2025 Older version, yet still maintained: 10.5 LTS Older version, yet still maintained: Jun 2024 Older version, yet still maintained: 10.4 LTS Old version, no longer maintained: May 2023 Old version, no longer maintained: 10.3 LTS Old version, no longer maintained: May 2022 Old version, no longer maintained: 10.2 LTS Old version, no longer maintained: Oct 2020 Old version, no longer maintained: 10.1 LTS Old version, no longer maintained: Mar 2019 Old version, no longer maintained: 10.0 LTS Old version, no longer maintained: Apr 2020 Old version, no longer maintained: 5.5 LTS Old version, no longer maintained: Mar 2017 Old version, no longer maintained: 5.3 LTS Old version, no longer maintained: Nov 2015 Old version, no longer maintained: 5.2 LTS Old version, no longer maintained: Feb 2015 Old version, no longer maintained: 5.1 LTS Since specific new features have been developed in MariaDB, the developers decided that a major version number change was necessary. There exists a gap in MySQL versions between 5.1 and 5.5, while MariaDB issued 5.2 and 5.3 point releases. Thus, MariaDB 5.5 offers all of the MySQL 5.5 features. MariaDB version numbers follow MySQL's numbering scheme up to version 5.5. MariaDB Server will remain Free and Open Source Software licensed under GPLv2, independent of any commercial entities. It can manage tens of thousands of tables, big amount of data and billions of rows of data. When a critical issue is discovered, a new release fix it, with appropriate and detailed documentation. (MySQL is named after his other daughter, My.) Features MariaDB is named after Widenius' younger daughter, Maria. Sun was then bought the following year by Oracle Corporation. The acquisition completed on 26 February 2008. On 16 January 2008, MySQL AB announced that it had agreed to be acquired by Sun Microsystems for approximately $1 billion. Its lead developer/CTO is Michael "Monty" Widenius, one of the founders of MySQL AB and the founder of Monty Program AB. It includes new storage engines like Aria, ColumnStore, and MyRocks. MariaDB is intended to maintain high compatibility with MySQL, with exact matching with MySQL APIs and commands, allowing it in many cases to function as drop-in replacement for MySQL. Development is led by some of the original developers of MySQL, who forked it due to concerns over its acquisition by Oracle Corporation in 2009. MariaDB is a community-developed, commercially supported fork of the MySQL relational database management system (RDBMS), intended to remain free and open-source software under the GNU General Public License.
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